Every year in Germany, more than 110,000 pickpocketing thefts are recorded. Since many victims do not report to the police due to low chances of recovering stolen items, the actual number is even higher. Some go straight to lost and found offices, hoping to at least get back their documents if someone finds the wallets or purses thrown away by thieves after removing the cash.
The clearance rate for these crimes in Germany does not exceed six percent, and the total annual damage is estimated at 25 million euros based on registered cases alone, averaging about 230 euros per victim.
The number of suspects investigated under this article of the criminal code is about five thousand people each year. In recent years, German police have noted a steady increase in the number of children and adolescents who are temporarily detained for pickpocketing but cannot be prosecuted due to their minor age. They typically operate under the supervision of adult members of thief gangs.
Pickpockets prefer to operate in busy places with large crowds, and in Germany, the season of traditional Christmas markets is approaching. Not only vendors selling souvenirs, mulled wine, and various treats are preparing for it, but also professional pickpockets, who in most cases work in well-organized groups with a clear division of roles.
You need to be vigilant all year round at train stations, in stores, and on public transport, but during the pre-Christmas weeks, it's better to remind yourself that your own carelessness can significantly spoil the festive mood.
In large German cities near popular Christmas markets, mobile police stations in specially equipped buses can often be seen. Their very presence reminds people to watch their pockets and bags, and in case of theft, victims can file a report on the spot. Tables with leaflets and brochures are set up in front of these mobile stations, describing the criminals' techniques with German precision and offering practical advice to potential victims.
In Berlin, for example, such a guide has been translated into Russian. Some of the thieves' tricks seem like they are straight out of a movie: it's hard to imagine them in real life, so obvious are the hidden intentions of the pickpocket tricksters. But if the German police warn about them, they have good reason. Many tricks are built using psychological techniques and the element of surprise, and are carried out by criminals who are good at choosing suitable victims.
Based on all this, the German police strongly advise NOT to carry valuables, documents, and keys in outer pockets of clothing, bags, and backpacks, preferring inner pockets, waist pouches, front pockets of trousers, and chest bags. Bags and backpacks should always be closed, and in crowded places, they should be carried in front or under the arm if possible. Shoulder bags should be avoided altogether in such places.
Particular vigilance should be exercised when unusual situations arise – for example, if you are stained or distracted. Also avoid counting money in crowded places, and be especially careful after withdrawing cash from an ATM. In case of a pickpocket theft, be sure to contact the police and also block stolen credit cards and the stolen mobile phone number.