An adult has 32 permanent teeth, which are divided into 4 groups depending on their functions:
- 8 incisors – these are the front teeth, which have a cutting edge for biting off food;
- 4 canines, which are responsible for being able to tear off a piece of food;
- 8 premolars, whose role is to tear and grind food;
- 12 molars – teeth that have special grooves and serve for grinding food.
Dental diseases and possible destruction can be triggered by dental plaque: bacteria that accumulate on teeth turn sugar into acid, which causes decay.
If you lose a tooth, the procedure of prosthetics will come to your aid. This is a necessary manipulation, since the loss of one tooth inevitably affects the destruction of the next one. Modern prosthetics includes high-quality prostheses and special painkillers. The cost of the dental prosthetics procedure varies, depending on the material for the prosthesis and the severity of tooth decay. You can find out about affordable prosthetics in Kyiv here.
To avoid losing healthy teeth, it is necessary to remember that they are attached to the gums. Periodontology is the science that studies the basics of healthy gums. Treatment of gingivitis should be carried out in time, so it is recommended to visit the dentist twice a year. Gingivitis is the initial stage of inflammatory processes in the gums, which is also caused by the negative effects of plaque bacteria. This disease is fraught with the fact that it can develop into periodontitis. Inflammation of the periodontium (the tissue that surrounds and holds the teeth) can lead to complete tooth loss.
To avoid problems of tooth loss, in addition to observing hygiene rules, you can undergo a preventive examination of the condition of your gums by contacting a periodontist. For example, in Kyiv, a periodontist consultation can be obtained here.
Take care of your teeth to avoid implantation of artificial prostheses and treatment of periodontitis. Contact specialists more often. Be healthy!