First, it should be noted that each type of toothache requires individual treatment and a specific medical procedure. The dentist is the only person who can help with this. Therefore, if a problem arises, you should visit the website https://www.stomatclinica.com.ua/, where you can order a free consultation with a specialist.
Dental Caries
Caries is the most common and frequent cause of toothache. Small spots that affect only the tooth enamel are usually painless. Then, when bacteria penetrate the enamel and affect the inner layer of tooth tissue, the tooth becomes extremely sensitive. In advanced cases, caries progresses deeper into the pulp, leading to excruciating and very sharp pain.
Gum Inflammation
It is well known that gum disease (gingivitis) causes dark red swelling around the teeth, bleeding after the slightest irritation. Sometimes gums bleed even without any mechanical impact. The progressive stage of the disease can even lead to stomach inflammation.
Broken Tooth
If there is no caries or red swelling around the teeth, but a sharp pain is felt when drinking hot or cold beverages, it is very likely that there is a tooth defect and a violation of its integrity. This could be a broken or cracked tooth. The crack in the enamel may not be deep, but it is enough for food bacteria to accumulate in the crack and cause tooth decay.
Teeth Grinding
One type of pain is caused by teeth grinding, which is called bruxism. Bruxism is a condition in which excessive force is exerted on tooth tissues, causing pain not only to the teeth but also to the jaw joints and muscles. People suffering from bruxism mostly experience this under stress and are unaware of the grinding and clenching of teeth. It often happens during sleep as well.
Improper Brushing
As noted by the website of the dental clinic, even improper cleaning of teeth leads to abrasion and formation of gum recessions, exposing and baring the roots of teeth, which causes increased sensitivity to cold, hot, and acidic foods. Acidic drinks and foods, in turn, tend to destroy the roots and increase their sensitivity.
Wisdom Teeth
The third molars erupt at the age of 17-25. If there is not enough space for the tooth to erupt, it causes a dull pain and pressure on other teeth. A partially erupted wisdom tooth is very difficult to clean. The tooth is still partially covered by soft tissue, under which bacteria accumulate from food, leading to infection. If the tooth is not treated in time, it will lead to an abscess and then severe pain.
Crowded Teeth
How can crooked teeth cause pain? If the teeth are not aligned as they should be, uneven distribution of forces on the teeth leads to gum inflammation and caries.